Tuesday 19 October 2021

Fwd: Lectures, Webinar, Subs due, Mercury, Saturn & Jupiter, Halloween at AOP, ISS, Teaser clues, weblinks, more

Lectures, Webinar, Subs due, Mercury, Saturn & Jupiter, Halloween at AOP, ISS, Teaser clues, weblinks, more


Hi all,

(NB, all times are summer time when in force, for convenience)

 

1. IAA Lecture, Wed 27 October, 19.30.  Dr Morgan Fraser, UCD: "Gravitational waves and the hunt for merging neutron stars"

Details – more in next bulletin

 

2. WEBINAR, TONIGHT,  Tuesday 19 October, 19.30. Nick Howes and myself on the latest news in space and astronomy.

YouTube live stream here - https://youtu.be/3jjCw2NFfkU

 

3. STFC Event

 

Upcoming event

25 October, 19:00
Online astronomy: in pursuit of darkness.
The elements that affect astronomical viewing and their impact on the selection of sites to build modern telescopes.
Online. Free to attend. Click here to book.

 

 

4. Davagh Dark Sky Park and Observatory now open, with pre-booking, and some restrictions.

 See https://www.midulstercouncil.org/visitor/things-to-do/star-gazing/davagh-dark-sky-observatory , and https://www.facebook.com/omdarksky/ I'll post any updates here. Or phone 03000 132 132 for changing Covid-19 advice.

 

5. Series of astronomy lectures by Gresham College.

 A series of lectures from now to June 2022, at 6 p.m.. See: Cosmic Revolutions (gresham.ac.uk)

 

 

6. PAYMENT OF IAA ANNUAL SUBSCRIPTION: PAYPAL IS WORKING AGAIN ! Subscriptions were due on September 1. We're glad to be able to keep the amount unchanged for yet another year: £20 for individual membership, £25 for family membership (only one copy of STARDUST per family).

Anyone wishing to pay by bank transfer should contact the Treasurer, Pat O'Neill (pb.oneill@ntlworld.com, or treasurer@irishastro.org) for our bank details.

 

7. PLANETS.
Mercury 
is visible low in the East in the morning twilight. Start looking about 45 minutes before local sunrise. It will brighten over the next 10 days or so. 

Catch Saturn and Jupiter while they are still well placed

SATURN: is still fairly close and bright, but it's very low from our latitude, so viewing conditions are not great. It's now mag 0.2, in Capricorn, with an apparent diameter of 18.2".

   The angle of the ring system to Earth has been steadily decreasing recently, so the rings no longer extend beyond the poles. Aesthetically, I think this angle, and down to an angle of about 10 degrees, is the most beautiful.

    Of the satellites, Titan is visible in any telescope, and Rhea is not too difficult. With the low altitude, it may be harder to see fainter Dione and Tethys, especially as they are closer to the planet. Big telescopes and good seeing are required for Enceladus and Mimas.

      I've seen them all, using the 10-inch refractor at Armagh Observatory, and my own 37cm Newtonian, but when Saturn was a lot higher up, and in much less light-polluted skies!

Jupiter is also still readily visible from UK & Ireland, after its Opposition on August 20. It's in Capricorn,  mag -2.6, some 20 degrees E of Saturn, and with an apparent diameter of 48". It's a bit higher up than Saturn, and that will gradually increase over the next few years.

   The four big Galilean moons are visible in even a modest telescope. This year, the Sun and Earth are almost exactly in the plane of Jupiter's equator, so the moons pass backwards and forwards almost exactly in the same plane. This means that sometimes they are so close together that they will appear as one, unless you use high magnification.

 

8. Halloween Events at Armagh Planetarium Pre-booking essential, at  www.armagh.space 

 

9. ISS: The ISS will start a new series of morning passes on 23 October. Full details for your location on www.heavens-above.com

 

10. New 'Easy' Teaser.

In a telescope without a drive, which First Magnitude star would move quickest through the field of view of any eyepiece?

A CLUE – no suggestions for this one yet, so here's a clue. Think about this -  Conversely, which bright star (about 2nd mag), would move most slowly in the field of view of a telescope without a drive?

 

11. New Difficult Teaser:  OK, No more Mr Nice Guy (Who said: Were you ever?!). From now on it's war with all you Smart Alecs (and Alices) out there!

Q: What's the connection between: a novena, a tax, and the last?

CLUE: No correct answers yet, although one 'new entrant' has got one of the 3 elements correct. So here's a clue (I'm too soft, I know….) - It involves a Solar System object.

 

   Please send all answers to me at my aol address terrymosel@aol.com

                                                                                                     

12. INTERESTING WEBLINKS (Disclaimer - Use of material herein from various sources does not imply approval or otherwise of the opinions, political or otherwise, of those sources).  NB: If the title in the weblink does not indicate the subject matter, I give a brief simple intro before the link. I may also comment about the link afterwards.

 

ASTROPHYSICS

Immense set of mysterious fast radio bursts -- ScienceDaily

Did a black hole eating a star generate a neutrino? Unlikely, new study shows: New calculations show that a black hole slurping down a star may not have generated enough energy to launch a neutrino -- ScienceDaily

Challenging the Big Bang puzzle of heavy elements: Rather than being created solely during supernova explosions, chemical elements could also be produced deep within the Earth's lower mantle -- ScienceDaily

Professor uncovers surprising results from nuclear reactions inside stars: Preliminary data shows unexpected effects of magnetic fields on neutron stars -- ScienceDaily

Stellar 'fossils' in meteorites point to distant stars -- ScienceDaily

Strange radio waves emerge from the direction of the galactic center: A variable signal aligned to the heart of the Milky Way is tantalising scientists -- ScienceDaily

Radio signals from distant stars suggest hidden planets -- ScienceDaily

The antimatter enigma: What is it and why didn't it destroy the universe? (newatlas.com)

Strange radio waves emerge from the direction of the galactic center: A variable signal aligned to the heart of the Milky Way is tantalising scientists -- ScienceDaily

 

COSMOLOGY

The antimatter enigma: What is it and why didn't it destroy the universe? (newatlas.com)

 

EARTH & MOON

Challenging the Big Bang puzzle of heavy elements: Rather than being created solely during supernova explosions, chemical elements could also be produced deep within the Earth's lower mantle -- ScienceDaily

Stellar 'fossils' in meteorites point to distant stars -- ScienceDaily

The Moon was volcanically active 2 billion years ago, new space rocks reveal | Science | AAAS

Meteorite crash-lands in woman's bed in Canada | Space an d

Meteorite Crashes into Woman's Bed in Canada - Scientific American

Scientists find evidence the early solar system harbored a gap between its inner and outer regions: The cosmic boundary, perhaps caused by a young Jupiter or a wind from the solar system emerging, likely shaped the composition of infant planets. -- ScienceDaily

Interesting comparisons with Earth here Did Venus ever have oceans? -- ScienceDaily

By 2500 Earth could be alien to humans: Climate projections should not stop at year 2100 -- ScienceDaily

Twelfth century literature and space-age data help map 3,000 years of auroras -- ScienceDaily

 

EXOPLANETS

Scientists may have found the first known planet to orbit three stars | Science | AAAS

Radio signals from distant stars suggest hidden planets -- ScienceDaily

The planet does not fall far from the star -- ScienceDaily

 

Sky Light Pollution

Satellite swarms are threatening the night sky—and creating a new zone of environmental conflict | Science | AAAS

 

SOLAR SYSTEM

Stellar 'fossils' in meteorites point to distant stars -- ScienceDaily

Did Venus ever have oceans? -- ScienceDaily

Some of the biggest asteroids in our Solar System -- ScienceDaily and

https://www.facebook.com/100045998303732/posts/427190522157554/?sfnsn=mo

Is it an asteroid or comet? This strange solar system object is actually both. | Space

Nasa spacecraft Lucy blasts off on 12-year mission to explore asteroids (msn.com) NB, some of the dates in that first graphic are obviously wrong! And

NASA, ULA launch Lucy Mission to 'fossils' of planet formation -- ScienceDaily

"Flawless" flyby for BepiColombo turns up its first photos of Mercury (newatlas.com)

https://www.aol.com/nasas-asteroid-hunter-lucy-soars-093412156-145447981.html

 Scientists find evidence the early solar system harbored a gap between its inner and outer regions: The cosmic boundary, perhaps caused by a young Jupiter or a wind from the solar system emerging, likely shaped the composition of infant planets. -- ScienceDaily

Wind Speeds in Jupiter's Great Red Spot are Picking up - Universe Today Interesting. Could it be due to conservation of angular momentum? - As the GRS shrinks, it spins faster to conserve AM?

Did Venus ever have oceans? -- ScienceDaily

Titan's river maps may advise Dragonfly's 'sedimental' journey -- ScienceDaily

 

SPACE

Watch William Shatner gaze at Earth from space in awe during Blue Origin's launch (video) | Space It's Earth, Jim, but not as you've seen it!

Brain damage from long stays in space -- ScienceDaily

China launches Shenzhou 13 astronauts on historic mission to new space station | Space

That's a wrap! Soyuz lands with film crew after space station movie shoot | Space

Russian filmmakers land after shoot aboard space station [Video] (aol.co.uk)

 

Telescopes, Instruments, Techniques.

Gravitational-Wave Observatories Should be Able to Detect Primordial Black Hole Mergers, if They're out There - Universe Today

James Webb's 30 Days of Terror - Universe Today

To watch a comet form, a spacecraft could tag along for a journey toward the sun: 'Centaurs' near Jupiter could provide unique opportunity to learn about solar system -- ScienceDaily

Uncovering the secrets of ultra-low frequency gravitational waves -- ScienceDaily

 

13.  JOINING the IRISH ASTRONOMICAL ASSOCIATION. This link downloads a Word document to join the IAA. http://documents.irishastro.org.uk/iaamembership.doc
If you are a UK taxpayer, please tick the 'gift-aid' box, as that enables us to reclaim the standard rate of tax on your subscription, at no cost to you.
You can also make a donation via Paypal if you wish: just click on the 'Donate' button. See also https://irishastro.org/  

 

The Irish Astronomical Association is registered with The Charity Commission for Northern Ireland NIC 105858

 

DISCLAIMER: Any views expressed herein are mine, and do not necessarily represent those of the IAA.

Clear skies,

Terry Moseley


 

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